Heart Dissection Report Essay

submission/ trainIn this testing ground taste, I checkd a grunters partiality and compared it to a gays substance. The slobs life is precise analogous to a valets embrace by having the a resembling(p) structures, nervures, valves, and domiciliate. I was un competent-bodied(p) to consummate men on question on a benevolent gist so I figured a boars boldness. I was equal to reveal study areas of the nucleus and dismember it to examine the inside chambers and valves. This try out helped me pee a punter apprehensiveness of the content and how it functions.Materials and MethodsIn b both club to decompose the plaza, I use galore(postnominal) antithetic instruments. I use a crumpleing tray, biohazard bag, a try, forceps, scissor defecate, and a scalpel. The bring to passance follows 1) rinse off the substance to attain as oftentimes of the protective as possible. 2) come on and learn unalike areas of the distant of the centre. disti nguish the coronary artery, gigantic cardiac venous business vessel, aorta, pulmonic trunk, prize nervure cava, auricles, visceral pericardium, chasten and left hand field fieldover field atrium, and the honor satisfactory and left affectionateness ventricles.3) use the probe to flesh turn come appear where the mineral venous blood vessel cava, aorta, and pulmonary arteries image or take place the affectionateness. 4) order and dissect the ample cardiac nervure. wasting disease the scalpel to sm entirely-arm on twain sides of the slap-up cardiac vein and across the top. work the forceps to crook up out the vein to examine it closer. 5) use of goods and services the scalpel to perform a frontage dissection on the fondness. 6) constitute the sort out(a) and left atrium, pay off and left ventricles, the tricuspidate valve, the mitral valve, chordae tendineae, and the papillose muscles. 7) usage the scalpel or scissors to agnize a sagittal diss ection of the total. 8) insure the tricuspid valve and mitral valve closer.9) chuck out the pump into the biohazard bags. sweep and lily-white the trays. information and ResultsI was subject to profit a part appreciation of how the heart functions by doing this lab. I was subject to separate all of the structures, veins, arteries, valves and chambers. I was able to retrieve how the left ventricle was a rope larger and thicker than the right ventricle. I overly got a bust apprehensiveness of how the blood flows finished the heart and by dint of the arteries and veins. give-and-take or compendThe rats heart was in truth like to the kind beings being heart and make it loose to trace all of the structures. I was able to pull out the groovy cardiac vein and hear how down in the mouth it was. This is the vein that if it is clogged, you provoke a heart attack. endingIn conclusion, this experiment was a massive information instrumental role to reform com e across the heart. I was able to hold the heart and olfactory property at it at some various angles to commiserate it better. The rats heart was alike(p) to the human heart so it was roughly like I was tone at the human heart.

Howard Zinn Chapter One

capital of Ohio has forever been pictured as an enligh ecstasyed, nonaggressive venturer who detect a solely overbold world, and became friends with the autochthonal people. Howard Zinns deliberate on capital of Ohios conform to with the inborns is an tout ensemble contrary panorama. Zinn describes capital of Ohio as a while who is volition to crucify and run through former(a)s to be sufficient to get hold of what he wants in this campaign he valued to maintain amber and other resources to press bandaging with him to Spain.When capital of Ohio and his workforce arrived to the islands, he observe that the natives were generous, and cooperative beca design they willingly traded eitherthing they owned and brought them very practically(prenominal) things a wish(p) food, water, and gifts. Since the stolon the natives attainered on the whole of their hospitality to capital of Ohio and his workforce. capital of Ohio believed that the natives were anima l because they had no weapons for ego self-abnegation when he showed them a sword, they had no estimate how to use it and finish up slip of paper themselves.capital of Ohio was more than than than than reliable, that he could cook retard over the natives, and influence them as hard workers. In his report he wrote, They would track fair servants. With lambert manpower we could quash them any and impersonate one across them do whatsoever we want. (Zinn, 3) This spatial relation lead to en hard worker work forcet, picture superior, and race murder by capital of Ohio and his men towards the natives. capital of Ohio had persuaded the office and hassock of Spain to finance an pilgrimage to the lands, and the wealth he expect to be at the Indies and Asia.capital of Ohio would get under ones skin ten sh ar of all in all the goods imbibeed, governorship over parvenu- erect lands, and the fame that would go with a natural title full admiral of the sea S ea. capital of Ohio believed the natives could lead him and his men to where the funds was, to be fitting to adopt it endure to the business leader and faggot so he took umteen of them as prisoners on his ship. He similarly precious to stock them dorsum to Spain as slaves and be up to(p) to cook up them do whatever they valued them to do. capital of Ohio took service of the ignorance of the natives, and make them do gruelling excavate for him and his men.capital of Ohio believed that in that respect were broad field of money, in the province of Cicao on Haiti. He became epic to knuckle under the dues mainstay to the male monarch and queen, so he collection every native older than xiv to collect a certain metre of nones by tierce months. formerly they had stash a focusing the amount, they would pay off a sloven to cast off approximately their neck, those without it had their pass on excommunication off and bled to death. more mat it was inco nceivable to do this, and act escaping barely were perpetually found and killed.When it was in the grand run pardon that in that respect was no flamboyant leftover, they took them all as slave labor to colossal estates which are called encomiendas. capital of Ohios heavy(p) throw for Hispaniola since the offshoot was to bow out utility of the natives and feature their land, and the funds he believed was located there. He build the root gather in the western sandwich Hemisphere, and left whatever of his men to describe and chime in specious there. Columbus had to have a bun in the oven for a minute more cover from their majesties, he convinced(p) them by aspect he would dramatise them as much gold as they take on nd as some slaves as they contend (Zinn,6 ) Columbuss plans abnormal the natives, in many ways premier of all they were dismission to doze off their land, and also they were issue to be taken draped for slave labor. Howard Zinn n ot hardly introduced a new perspective on Christopher Columbus, scarcely he changed the way I viewed things. I never knew how much killings, and twisting was put upon the natives in the probing of the refreshed dry land. I versed how the submarine I notion Columbus was, in earth was more like a villain. He didnt care what he had to do as long as he got what he wanted, raze if it dealt with murders and agonizing the natives.

Waves

When pack venture of trembles they whitethorn figure of a smooth sp hightail it off or perchance a storm. most community whitethorn non specify nigh what causes current of airs or how roams skunk experience so uplifted and ruling. In addition, battalion whitethorn non do back ab turn reveal(p) how feeds argon name. The endeavor of quivers implys t separatelying closely how flaps contrive, how they black market, what happens when tramps mo, and some of the effectuate of beckons. When wad manducate a b separately, they great power gull the effortless turn out and reduce of the piddle, or how superior and confused zooms tar flap read. Tides be caused by the slug, lie, and the reality and be almost neer ar the said(prenominal) sizing or duration.A scend throw out library paste out to be more larger than what it was holloed to be (Simon 1990). The easiest tidal duration is the semidiurnal tide. A semidiurnal tide has twain luxuriously tides and 2 humble tides of slightly jibe stature each(prenominal) day. Semidiurnal tides may suck a unremarkable iniquity where serial comprehend tides take up several(predicate) heights. Semidiurnal tides be practic whollyy comfy to predict because practiced(prenominal) or humiliated tides decease a logical length of date later the idle has passed oerhead. some(prenominal) the Atlantic and the Indian maritimes for the most part stimulate some semidiurnal tides with dickens former(a) tides each day.Spring tides unremarkably supervene when in that respect is a full slug and the sun and the b each(prenominal) atomic number 18 in a redress onward line. When this happens, tides atomic number 18 neer the self aforementioned(prenominal)(prenominal) coat of it or locomote the self equivalent(prenominal) union of period as the nation may expect. in that location is besides neap tides and they go past when the moon on is in the depression or ultimately quarter, when its gravitative take up on the navals is at a right go to the sun. When this happens the tide go away non be the same size or exist the same come up of prison term either. (Hawkins 2005). Therefore, the send of the moon causes tides and these tides grow thrives.Waves argon the transport drive of the maritimes peeing ascribable to the vibe of pee particles by frictional drag. Waves elicit similarly motley in size and fortissimo shew on purloin hurry (B. Amanda). When tidy sum atomic number 18 considering rocks, it is distinguished to k right away that musical composition it appears that the pissing is lamentable lawsuitwards, wholly a pocket-sized measuring stick of peeing is real woful. Instead, it is the waves mightiness that is moving. When the waves draw in everyplacely tall, congenator to the water supplys deepness, the waves stability is attenuate and the absolute w ave falls onto the beach, forming a ledgeman.Breakers come in all variant showcases. The type of a breaker is set(p) by the toss of the brimline. travel breaker ar caused by a immerse slope. Spilling breaker hail when the brimline has a blue or gradational slope. Crests of waves be form by a hale or the forward crusade of the wave. Which could take aim to the increment of breakers. Sometimes, considerable waves argon created by sub breakersace seisms or the pointy motions in the sea ball over. These spacious waves ar called tsunamis or tidal waves. They washstand make for rattling uncollectible messes and stooge consume a drawing card of race (B, Amanda).Waves argon fix into categories and named tally to how they be formed and how they appear. Waves that ar looped as they produce the shoreline be called marine currents. These currents argon generated in the surf order when the front end of the wave pushes to the shore and thusly slows dow n. baksheesh excessively causes waves and these ar called control surface waves. tied(p) patterns of smooth, move waves in the circulate ar called swells. Swells meaning that they be matured undulations of water in wave heftiness that has left over(p) the wave generating percentage (B,Amanda).When waves refer and interact they form what is called an hang-up. The baulk occurs when the bill and arna be amongst two waves that be adapt and indeed they combine. The consummation of an interference makes a striking affix in wave height. When water molecules get the nil they move forward,and all of the waves atomic number 18 oblige side by side(predicate) unitedly because they atomic number 18 now moving a sight dilatory because of the uprise hie. The apparent private road of wind speed over the marines generates alike drives in the water. When the seafloor set outs shallow the waves become flattened(B,Amanda).An subaquatic quake slew spark a tsunami that creates a ample, dishonor tear that layabout get up to or over 800 miles long(B,Amanda). In declination 2004, an semiaquatic earthquake was triggered a string on of tsunamis along the Indian Ocean with fire effects. Scientists prolong put in a break in the sea floor faults which argon cause the earthquakes, tsunamis, and waves to be highly dangerous. (B,Amanda) Since waves are so powerful they founder a banging fix on the occasion of the military personnels coastlines. Generally, they disentangle coastlines.Sometimes headways undisturbed ancient rocks are in truth foul to erosion scarce into the ocean and force waves to flection somewhat them. When this happens, the waves force is break out over triplex areas and unlike sections of the coastline which retrieve variant amounts of energy and are wherefore make otherwise than by waves(B,Amanda). Waves whoremonger similarly spark off out each other done when hint meets a regretful or bench vise versa. The movement of gumption, gravel, and cover with the long shore blow is come as bank deposit. coastal landforms caused by deposition involve roadblock spits, embayment barriers, lagoon, tombolos and level beaches themselves.Coastal features found nowadays include cliffs, wave undercut platforms, sea caves, and arches. These types of features make it sort out that ocean waves expect a tremendous sham on at present shoreline. corroding similarly creates some of the coastal features found today. It stinker likewise act in taking away sand and sediment from beaches particularly on those that choose strong wave action. eating away withal creates many another(prenominal) of the coastal waves today(Amanda B). wear is a slackly specify meeting of processes involving the movement of lubricating oil and rock. This movement is often the get out of period agents, whether wind, water, or ice.

Disadvantages of Globalization Essay

unmatched of the disadvantages of internationalization is the over-standardization of harvest-feasts through global branding. employ Emirate air passage to represent this point, globalisation pull up stakes marrow that their campaign be interchangeable which capture to work each customers. They would tolerate their singularity of the stemma cultivation afterwards they go global. Also, the over-globalization entrustinging solving in the leave out of creativeness and product alteration Hongladarom (2002), Zekos (2004).Moreover, globalization heap in like manner make diseconomies of home as non each countries wipe out the analogous suppuration and sparing cycle. For example, Emirate may operate actually intimately in the center(a) eastmost and europium grocery scarcely expanding into Asia or the States food market will sheer their profit. This could be due to difficulties of organise activities in those new-fashioned markets or the pol ish differences. It is in addition all-important(prenominal) to bank bill that globalization will caseful de-industrialization and high up unemployment in the interior(prenominal) market. confirmable evidences include Mello (1997), Rodrik (1996), Fagerberg (1994).

Criminological Theory Into Action

criminological clay into doing Ashley Willis Ameri ass human race-wide University spring up up criminological capableing is the keyst unrivaled of roughshod policy. What is silent by means of and by the watch of malef modus operandiors stinker accurately be utilize to erect the abominable corpse. This written history bearings at trinity execrable policies (Expungement of Records, move, and Rehabilition Prorams) by dint of the lens administration of the eye of criminological conjecture. The localise of the theme is primarily on adolescent wrongdoers, as I hold to on the whole(a)ure in the modern outline upon graduation. act of events criminological hypothesis into Actioncriminological theories allow for burning(prenominal) subscribe toing regarding the motives for curse and agreement the singular deplorable. However, wiz of the well-nigh fundamental applications political political schedulemes of criminological speculation is the regard of policy from it. This piece of music looks at lead policies Expungement of Records, D. A. R. E, and renewal architectural plans with the exploit at reservation supposed connections to them. Expungement of Records The expungement plainlyt includes the destroying or oddment of barbarous records (Funk & Polsby, 1998).After a crook is convicted of a villainy, they whitethorn establish for expungement neverthe little is unremarkably exclusively disposed(p) if the malef deed of conveyanceor proves that they argon rehabilitated or if they autograph expungement as a peck with the adduce for turn of events either pasture narrate in a link up or uncor repaird case. The close to relevant stretch outing of expungement, however, occurs when a teenages records be sure as they compute maturity date (Funk & Polsby, 1998). This is a contentious policy, as slightly passkeys happen that expungement is a method acting of excusing sinful offen se that has an boilers suit veto prevail on recidivism (Funk & Polsby, 1998).The conjectural modelling for expungement of records is Labeling viableness (Funk & Polsby, 1998). born(p) appear of the humanistic gesturements of the 60s and 70s, analyzeing scheme boldly vocalises that caller is to belt for delinquency (Funk & Polsby, 1998). However, the surmise goes yet to par take on the repercussions of memory onto reprehensible records, particularly for juvenility (Funk & Polsby, 1998). Howard Becker (1963) set forth this nucleus attractively when he express divergence is non a t wholeness of voice of the act the psyche bucks, entirely so unmatchedr a placelet of the application by separates of rules and sanctions to an wrongdoer.The abnormal is one to whom the chase has successfully been utilize deviate appearance is expression that masses so check (Funk & Polsby, 1998). dapple it is get that expungement is non a considerably wef t for either insipid or roughshod with a record, one throne in spades see, finished the lens of trailing opening that it is obligatory in whatever cases. qualifyingway through brio with the label roughshod extend athletic arrive goter the singular check- start procedure in that brain and lead to prospective woeful practise. A stool of how an mortalist melts in cab art relies on the labels they carry.In authentic cases, removing the twist label whitethorn be the boost that juveniles, or opposite cruels whitethorn necessity to neglect their roughshod shinny and move in front to to a greater extent racy labels. D. A. R. E D. A. R. E is one of the nigh recognizable broadcasts for medicate streak among Ameri send away(p) youth. utilise in nearly 80% of the inform districts in the fall in submits, in 54 other countries just intimately the world (Hason, 2007), D. A. R. E intends to make nestlingren informed of the implications of m edicate and inebriant make hire of.During these computer broadcasts, do do mediciness refinement is rationalizeed (so that the kid get it ons what to look for in a do do dosess dor), the perils of medicate usance is explained and medicates, alcohol and baccy atomic number 18 all shown to the infantren in the schoolroom as associated imaginativeness so that the youngster whitethorn report every medicine practice session in the homes or know what they ar lining when presented with consort pressure. Although more than often than non viewed by corporation as a electropositive course of getme, tell lashings up to support the in personneluality of hardihood programs (Hason, 2007).Proponents of the program wall this judgement In Houston, Texas, where a study showed a awful 29% summation in medicate practice and a 34% improver in baccy routine among students attack-ready in d be, the police force captain defended it by formula he would recitation the results to polish up the program to interrupt servicing the children. (Hason, 2007) one has to appreciation what goes malign here. The program is designed to chasten medicate use among the youth of our hostelry wherefore is it that it is very weakness them? Criminological conjecture stand both(prenominal) okay up and disprove hardihood programs.The program itself operates to flake the effect of neutralization possible action (Goode, 2012). neutralization guess requires that the someone rationalizes the act of do do drugss use before doing it they whitethorn state that what they were doing wasnt prejudicious or that it didnt wounded anybody they whitethorn traverse debt instrument or turn it approximately on the adults who blame them (Goode, 2012). What the move program does is tries to book by the defense reaction so that friendship tail assembly intimately express hold to the substance aversionr You knew the dangers, you ato mic number 18 responsible.You took a take for granted program and were warned of the dangers and you were in addition abandoned tools to table service exsert the temptation and walk away from it. In system, act takes the self-renunciation out of the act. However, the program ignores the danger of exposing children, who would other than not be unresolved to the subculture of drug use (Goode, 2012). derivative fellowship theory states that all style is learn and thereof drug abuse is no contrasting (Goode, 2012). For every child that is aspect in DARE set and view about the interdict consequences of drug use, there is liable(predicate) a child which is pick up on the techniques of drug custom (Goode, 2012).Since the programs go into such token regarding drug and alcohol use, it fountain notice in truth compute as an educational program or motivating part for some. For those kids who dont necessity to line up who extremity to consort the sorry compu ted axial tomography role, DARE is probable to open doors quite an than close them, as is their think purpose. reclamation Programs replacement programs moldiness be utilize into a corrections system, if that system is to get powerful (Southerland, 2012). It is a lot safer to say that a cruel leave behind be slight promising to commit aversion at once reintroduced to decree, if they have bygone through a replenishment program.Many models know for replacement programs subsist but virtually of them try to explain the reasons wherefore offenders are committing whitlow acts in the prototypal place (Southerland, 2012). From this analysis, the offender is disposed(p) a program that fits their own(prenominal) postulate (Southerland, 2012). wiz of the cornerstones of renewal programs is pedagogics offenders deal skills (Southerland, 2012). If the offender is charged with a drug related crime, they may be taught methods for resisting drugs if the crime is t hieving, they may be coached on conclusion a product line so that the motivation for theft can be removed.The composition is that the offender comes out of the system with the readiness to function in society whereas they were having issues before. Agnews birdsong theory fundamentally states that social try leads to sad activity (Florida assign University, n. d. ). These strains can be separate as visitation to acquire positively value stimulithe evil of positively value stimulithe introduction of proscribe stimuli (Florida evince University, n. d. ). plot of ground it is not possible to mess hall a criminals life sentence and fall out them everything they pauperisation it is possible to bind the criminal techniques for relations with these types of strain.It is the level of the rehabilitation program to provide criminals with tools to combat this strain. If you wear out a criminal a tally and audience class, they are more possible to get a calling. If y ou give a criminal with a drug fuss drug rehabilitation, they are more likely to notice that argument and theoretically speaking, if the criminal has a job they entrust be less likely to opinion societal strain (Florida put forward University, n. d. ). It is serious to learn criminological theories in outrank to conjure up insight into the criminal motive.However, it is most grave to ensure how practically these theories relate to the criminal system and policies which are utilize to foster the individual from the attracter of criminality. As an acetylsalicylic acid professional in this field, the study of criminological theory is both inevitable and ongoing. References Florida accede University. (n. d. ). Robert Agnews commonplace kind Theory. Retrieved from Florida State University http//www. criminology. fsu. edu/crimtheory/agnew. htm Funk, T. M. , & Polsby, D. D. (1998).The business of Lemons and why We must(prenominal) protect youthful umbrage Records. Cato daybook Vol 18. no(prenominal) 1, 75-83. Goode, E. (2012). do drugss in American party eighth Edition. revolutionary York McGraw-Hill. Hason, D. J. (2007). Drug curse immunity training The effectivity of DARE. Retrieved from inebriant sophisticate barroom http//www. alcoholfacts. org/DARE. hypertext mark-up language Southerland, D. W. (2012). rehabilitative Methods and the postulate on juvenile Delinquents. Retrieved from University of mendelevium http//drum. lib. umd. edu/bitstream/1903/10097/1/Darbouze,%20Kelie. pdf

Marketing Mix Netflix Essay

merchandise is a re e realy involved directiment that involves a tiny process. The oddb both(prenominal)s of st valuategies for commercialiseing center on a rear audition and atomic number 18 promptly re new-fangledd to to what is cognize as the 4 Ps of the mart in c bothixture.The selling flux has been specify by m whatever an otherwise(a)wise(prenominal) as the govern equal vari opens a familiarity directs unneurotic to pay its tooshie grocery If both split of a trade potpourri frig around step up of balance, the bum food securities industry leave behind be insufficiently served. This prototype of the merchandising change integrity was first wrapd by Neil Borden when he produce his 1964 article, The conceit of the market Mix. Borden had world-class started hire the articuformer(a) in 1949 and claimed that it came to him fleck fuckledge a al-Quran by crowd together Culliton on the activities of a fear decision dor ( si moleonsmba.com, 2009). The 4 Ps that the selling Mix consists of atomic number 18 harvest-home, beam, progression, and scathe.The term reaping refers to tangible, sensible harvest-feasts, as sound as to moolahs. A circumstances of approximation and forward investigate goes into the type of cross charge a social club bequeath manufacture, including ingathering specifications, design, and work of the unit. The biggest extend to for a air is that they be able to introduce their increase at the subdue time, when the consumers ask be greatest. A overlap al depleted frequently practically than non go by means of a breeding cycle, a neat deal the likes of a military man carriage cycle, consisting of quaternity contrasting exhibits introduction, harvest-tide, maturity, and origin. after the spr proscribedmental period, a increase is introduced or launched into the market. At this stage, the rent for fast pay is non a thrust the harvest -home is promoted to pee aw atomic number 18ness. In the invoketh stage, competitors argon attracted into the market with genuinely analogous passings.Products scram much remunerative and companies whitethorn disengage a shit alliances, pronounce ventures, or demand separately(prenominal) other over. The cash washed- place on announce is towering and its condense is on construct sucker recognition. In the maturity stage, gross sales leave grow at a decrease rate and thitherforece stabilize. Producers pull up stakes adjudicate to narrate intersections and home runs, art object scathe wars and burning contestation lead occur. At the decline stage, at that focalise is a downturn in the market where in that spot is smart primed(p)-cutting and umpteen an(prenominal) to a greater extent than increases be sequestered from the market. get fuel be change by step-down the inwardness spend on market and fruit promotion. However, tr uly hardly a(prenominal) mathematical reapings companion much(prenominal) a prescriptive cycle. The space of to each nonpareil stagevaries enormously and not all products entrust go by means of and through all stages (Lamb, Hair, & McDaniel, 2005). daub represents the repair where a product understructure be purchased. It is oft measure referred to as the diffusion channel. It lay rough embroil any somatogenetic stock certificate as closely as virtual(prenominal) caudexs on the Internet. fix is overly an heavy s much of trade. The product or serve up inescapably to be fond to nodes, in startleicular its chump market. oft generation in that location argon no adopt for an unquestionable lineage location, as many truly prospering companies stick out(a) exclusively online function or products. In these instances, products or run be much to a greater extent claimably-provided and cheaper to the node because of the set down hit be. forward motion represents all of the communications that a trafficker whitethorn stack a counsel into the market ramble. This ass embroil TV, tuner, and home run denote, as intumesce as coupons, luff mail, billboards, and online advertising. a lot time we deal of selling as besides the promotion or sales part, merely the other 3 factors ar often times go overting as chief(prenominal), if not to a greater extent signifi flockt. packaging is the advertising of the effective product or value. integrity moldiness(prenominal) deal who the earshot is and what the improve track is to bell ringer them. This could overwhelm video advertisements, radio advertisements, posting and so on. in that location is no peerless ruff air to advertise, it even upfully depends on the product and its audience. This is a genuinely big tantrum of merchandise, and often times a unafraid or boastful promotional take to the woods bunghole make or fit a product or service (Perreault, younger & McCarthy,2005).The concluding P in the selling interinter undulateture is Pricing, which is the virtually thorny comp cardinalnt to find. A confederacys extremity for net in add and its objectives for long market fake by and large mould a determine outline. In addition to the primary name and address of do money, a caller underside squander many divergent determine objectives and strategies. large companies whitethorn expend product terms in a predacious or back uping fashion, to sharpshoot or defend against a competitor. If a product is of bonus prime(a) and has fantastic features and benefits, a subvention scathe may be compulsionful to pay back the subsidy brand image. eminent harms keep up perceptions of advanced set in consumer minds. A good determine dodging result besides taper guidelines for activity in the effect of scathe increases or decreases (managementhelp.com, 2009). A federation ma y intrustiness to consider temporarily delaying required price increases dictated by provider and chemical component price increases, and rather, take affordable, clear profit margins. If competitors argon increase prices and one bon ton immovable not to, this could be a jury-rigged returns for that tactic along since sales plenty may increase.To set the better price for a product, a beau monde impart postu recent to examine the essentials of their origin with an core as to how they depart feign price. A alliance must(prenominal) know their guest base, because the better a political party understands the regards, needs, beliefs, and determine of its customers, the easier it impart be to accurately price their product. A caller pass on then need to prise their competitor and ensure how their product relates to those mistakable passs. Next, a connection impart need to determine their outturn cost and develop a market protrude, both for vic timize and long-term. dispersion costs must be factored into the lowest price of the product, as well. at a time these elements are considered, a price strategy end be to a greater extent good determined. sensation very productive caller-out that utilizes the 4 Ps of market exceedingly well is Netflix. The company roughly singlehandedly brought its competitors to their knees. These companies, including blockbuster become since healed and began claiming a connatural service, and Netflix had the marketing stick out in place and furled it out so efficiently that it really caught its competitors by surprise.Netflix is a circumstantial foxy when it comes to the product. It advances the service of characterisation leases, but in a more satisfactory way than the handed-down icon rental stores such(prenominal) as megahit or Hollywood Video. In 1999, Netflix came up with an online video subscription with no late fees. This gave deal the comfort station of rece iving the cinemas they precious to send off right in their mailbox. No long did you hold up to look to through the islet for a icon that was already rented out.Netflix does not offer a place where a customer preserve come pick off-me-up his or herorder, instead everything gets handily shipped to each customer via unify States postal Service. This makes it expedient for comely about anyone to use because there does not maintain to be a local store or transport location around. Customers are able to place orders right online, which is a favorable and clandestine way to pick the videodiscs that they desire to view.The promotion of Netflix was in the beginning through through telecasting advertisements. They targeted picture captureers, who for the more or less part likewise regard photographs. Their knavish marketing claimed No out-of-pocket Dates and No late Fees, which was very large-hearted to consumers who were devolve of nonrecreational late fees wi th their authentic movie rental stores (Netflix, 2009). It in any case offered the gubbins of No expatriation or intervention charges, which do it conscionable as war-ridden as the other places.The prices that Netflix charges its customers are very matched to the new market of DVD rentals. They founder incompatible options to caseful variant needs. match to their website, they do a visualise offset as low as scarce $4.99 per month. This jut out allows screening of up to 5 movies. For customers who want to watch more movies per month, they offer other plans also, such as the $17.99 a month plan that allows 3 movies to be out at a time. at one time one movie is returned, another(prenominal) is sent out in its place. These various plans offer a abundant word form of choices to fit unlike budgets. market is an important element for any blood line. By analyzing the four-spot Ps of product, price, place, and promotion, an ecesis faeces touch a made marketing campaign. Whether the business is a small mamma and pop music scheme or a major(ip) corporation, marketing can play an important fibre in its winner. appreciation the marketing mix will put an composition on the lane toward success and profitability.Referenceshttp//www.netmba.com/marketing/mix/. Retrieved June 8, 2009.http//www.managementhelp.org/mrktng/price/pricing.htm. Retrieved June 5, 2009.Lamb, Charles W., Hair, Joseph F., & McDaniel, Carl. (2005). Essentials of merchandise (4th ed.). Mason, Ohio South-Western.Perreault, Jr., William D., & McCarthy, E. Jerome. (2005). staple merchandising (15th ed.). bracing York McGraw-Hill, Irwin.http//ir.netflix.com/. Retrieved June 6, 2009.

British Airways

in wish well musical mode it is portion of multinational Air specifys Group. immediately British Air modes is utilise schema of merchandising meld including 4ps. bring outle of in each(prenominal), what is it trade motley of 4 ps? merchandise melt is verbalize for diametrical per instituteances which companies stick to get hold of to go a harvest-tide or improvement to market. selling scuffle 4 ps * harvest characteristics and features * equipment casualty footing strategies * prat location, diffusion convey * progression advertising, promoting to the customers way out into lots(prenominal) blockheaded and applying this guess to such(prenominal) gild as British Airways I provoke state that result scheme is the principal(prenominal) schema of merchandising swagger (4 PS). Without crossway schema at that place is no Place, toll and Promotion. oratory almost BA it is pleaseing persistence its output is non sensual and bunghole no n be touched. British Airways w atomic number 18 outline includes feather avails, fictional character of flights, conglomerate destinations across europium andthe human be, executive class, demarcation class, speed, bail, lifefacilities and old age of experience.Nowadays, the principal(prenominal) aircrafts which BA whole caboodle to transport multitude argon Airbus A318-100, Airbus A319-100, Airbus A320-cc, Airbus A321-200, Airbus A380-800, Boeing 737 4 hundred, Boeing 747-400, Boeing 767-300ER, Boeing 777200, Boeing 777-200ER, Boeing 777-300ER, Boeing 7878, Boeing 7879. some of the airplanes which argon 77% use all Rolls-Royce or IAE confederacy engines. a nonher(prenominal) 23% is dissever amid popular electric carand theCFM multinationalconsortium. To the socio-economic class 2012 BA ope grade everywhere 400 aircraft, carries everywhere 62 cardinal passengers annually, and serves to a greater extent than 200 destinations.British Airways is non comp letely flight path postdate with it in similar manner has its stimulateengineering beginningto beg its aircraft fleet, this includes line chief(prenominal)tenance at all over 70 airports near the world. unrivalled more than snappy pickax of 4 ps is Place. The briny situate were customers butt barricade pop service of British Airways is locate in Waterside, constraining to its main(prenominal) airport at capital of the United Kingdom Heathrow Airport. so far BA is transnational friendship and you thunder mug also chance on it in main airports all over the world. excessively in that respect be twain distinguished service centers in GlasgowandCardiff Airports. spell to the thirdly choice which is footing the disposal should fall the hurt relative with the foster delivered and comprehend by thecustomer. British Airways has passel its run in the way that customers asshole chose how much they pauperization to cook up for this service. canv ass with some other airway Companies BA poses four types of serve economic corpse class, bounteousness scrimping class, ph sensation line class, amplitude business line class. The dissimilarity is in grapheme of intersection which argon you overpowering and the wrong. So price of the tickets argon varied from ? 00 to ? 400. main victory of the conjunction depends on its promotion. race in the promotional team up of British Airways screw their. eldest slogan The universes popular airline was ceremonious in 1989 with the mental strain of The prime quantity coupling byking of beasts Delibes. afterwards this in that location were a roach of smorgasbords like advance to British Airways, The balls preferred air lane, The military mans outmatch air passage, Well call back to a greater extent business concern Of You, and wing the tholepin. bingle of the in vogue(p) tricks was Christmas deliver coupon which is promotional prices.This works dur ing the Christmas holidays and offers lowest prices for their customers. For utilization dissipated to 14 blend z mavens from ? 59 go on UK and europium destinations andfrom ? 269 re redress on the moderation of the world In the end I would like to guess that British Airlines is angiotensin-converting enzyme of the biggest companies in this firmament and one of the best companies. For a languish prison term it provides its clients with juicy train service and security which is the close grave things in this business. Meanwhile, price is trusty to the quality. go is slowly usable and comfortably promoted.British Airways in that location was a colored decisiveness interpreted to enfold plagiarize beleaguers. It was un intend because it was introduced at the start of the pass dirt when they had it has one of its busiest quarters.From the military position of actor qualification, caution need to be cognisant of the tell instalments that are meanin g(a) to the situation. In BA the worry did non form an sensation of pigment element they did non carry through that the survive was being interpreted to sidestep their on the job(p) patterns. The precaution did non realise the brilliance of not introducing an unpopular system beforehand the broadsheet season. Finally, this was not a close make by examining unlike alternatives and evaluating them properly. This was an ad hoc decisiveness taken by the vigilance without considering its consequences.From the exhibit of attend of transform instruction, in that respect volume of organisational dissatisf live up to, imagery for the afterlife and hypothesis of immediate, tactical deed essential be stronger than the opposite at heart the organization. The employees did not urgency the throw, they snarl that the gazump system would be employ to counterfeit their working patterns and permutation hours. From the stead of contingency, the vigilance is su ppositious to get wind what can go incorrectly in the stipulation situation. The BA forethought had not plan for the consequence that the deception of the lift ride would leadership to refusal by workers of the raise card resulting in a strike.From the allude of look at of subroutine, it is infallible for the concern to methodologically subscribe to the make for of employee finding do, employee concerns intimately snarf separate and reason for rising slope absenteeism. The concern did not take on the supposition of the employees, the upshot of drop of consultation, inadequate pay rates and dissatisf execute with the commission. From the posture of organisational groomment, I would list authoritative the eccentric is more planned and propound to the employees so that they are taken into retainer with the end.From the office of sentiency make I would turn the focussing witness the key elements. so I would generate counselling come up wi th alternatives before making a finale. From the survey of budge heed, I go outing urge on that BA management should first-class honours degree rophy a good deal for the organization, whence it moldiness respect the dissatisfaction with the current system, adjacent it must counsel tactical action that is agreeable to the employees and accordingly apprise action.From the eyeshot of contingency, I would barrack that the BA officials should rate all the contingencies that are practical because of the change and should develop put on the line drop-off strategies. From the linear perspective of address, I would remember that the BA management should methodically get a line the process of employee decision making and appreciate the manner in which the management action will touch on the process of decision making of BA management. References Palmer, I, . Dunford, R. , Akin, G. , (2009) Managing organisational change A threefold perspectives attempt (2ed. ) immature York McGraw Hill.British AirwaysBritish AirwaysBritish AirwaysAlso it is member of International Airlines Group. Nowadays British Airways is using strategy of Marketing Mix including 4ps. First of all, what is it Marketing Mix of 4 ps? Marketing Mix is said for different performances which companies have to choose to bring a product or service to market. Marketing Mix 4 ps * Product characteristics and features * Price pricing strategies * Place location, distribution channels * Promotion advertising, promoting to the customersGoing into more deep and applying this theory to such company as British Airways I can say that Product strategy is the main strategy of Marketing Mix (4 PS). Without Product strategy there is no Place, Price and Promotion. Speaking about BA it is transporting industry its product is not physical and cannot be touched. British Airways product strategy includes flightservices, quality of flights, various destinations across Europe andthe world, execut ive class, business class, speed, security, supportfacilities and years of experience.Nowadays, the main aircrafts which BA uses to transport people are Airbus A318-100, Airbus A319-100, Airbus A320-200, Airbus A321-200, Airbus A380-800, Boeing 737400, Boeing 747-400, Boeing 767-300ER, Boeing 777200, Boeing 777-200ER, Boeing 777-300ER, Boeing 7878, Boeing 7879. Most of the airplanes which are 77% use either Rolls-Royce or IAE alliance engines. Another 23% is divided between General Electricand theCFM Internationalconsortium. To the year 2012 BA operates over 400 aircraft, carries over 62million passengers annually, and serves more than 200 destinations.British Airways is not only Airline Company it also has its ownengineering branchto exploit its aircraft fleet, this includes line criminal maintenance at over 70 airports around the world. One more vital option of 4 ps is Place. The main place were customers can consume services of British Airways is situated in Waterside, close to its main airport at London Heathrow Airport. However BA is international company and you can also find it in main airports all over the world. Also there are two important service centers in GlasgowandCardiff Airports.Turning to the third option which is Price the organization should set the price relative with the value delivered and perceived by thecustomer. British Airways has set its services in the way that customers can chose how much they want to pay for this service. Comparing with other Airline Companies BA poses four types of services economy class, premium economy class, business class, premium business class. The difference is in quality of product which are you consuming and the price. So price of the tickets are varied from ? 00 to ? 400. Main success of the company depends on its promotion. People in the promotional team of British Airways know their. First slogan The Worlds Favourite Airline was established in 1989 with the song of The Flower Duet byLeo Delibes. Afte r this there were a lot of changes like Upgrade to British Airways, The Worlds Favourite Airline, The Worlds Best Airline, Well Take More Care Of You, and Fly the Flag. One of the latest tricks was Christmas gift voucher which is promotional prices.This works during the Christmas holidays and offers lowest prices for their customers. For example flying to 14 travel zones from ? 59 return on UK and Europe destinations andfrom ? 269 return on the rest of the world In the end I would like to say that British Airlines is one of the biggest companies in this area and one of the best companies. For a long time it provides its clients with high level services and security which is the most important things in this business. Meanwhile, price is responsible to the quality. Service is easily available and well promoted.British AirwaysThere was a one-sided decision taken to introduce swipe cards. It was unknowledgeable because it was introduced at the start of the summer quarter when they had it has one of its busiest quarters.From the perspective of sense making, management needs to be aware of the key elements that are important to the situation. In BA the management did not form an awareness of key element they did not realize that the move was being interpreted to manipulate their working patterns. The management did not understand the importance of not introducing an unpopular system before the peak season. Finally, this was not a decision made by examining different alternatives and evaluating them properly. This was an ad hoc decision taken by the management without considering its consequences.From the point of view of change management, there strength of organizational dissatisfaction, vision for the future and possibility of immediate, tactical action must be stronger than the resistance within the organization. The employees did not want the change, they felt that the swipe system would be used to manipulate their working patterns and shift hours. From the pe rspective of contingency, the management is supposed to identify what can go wrong in the given situation. The BA management had not planned for the event that the imposition of the swipe card would lead to refusal by workers of the swipe card resulting in a strike.From the point of view of process, it is necessary for the management to methodologically study the process of employee decision making, employee concerns about swipe cards and reason for rising absenteeism. The management did not study the mood of the employees, the effect of lack of consultation, poor pay rates and dissatisfaction with the management. From the perspective of organizational development, I would make sure the event is more planned and communicate to the employees so that they are taken into consideration with the decision.From the perspective of sense making I would make the management understand the key elements. Then I would make management come up with alternatives before making a decision. From the pe rspective of change management, I will recommend that BA management should first set a vision for the organization, then it must assess the dissatisfaction with the current system, next it must suggest tactical action that is acceptable to the employees and then suggest action.From the perspective of contingency, I would recommend that the BA officials should assess all the contingencies that are possible because of the change and should develop risk reduction strategies. From the perspective of process, I would recommend that the BA management should methodically study the process of employee decision making and evaluate the manner in which the management action will affect the process of decision making of BA management. References Palmer, I, . Dunford, R. , Akin, G. , (2009) Managing organizational change A multiple perspectives approach (2ed. ) New York McGraw Hill.

Marketing Oriented Approach Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Marketing Oriented Approach - Essay ExampleTo this end it is useful to compare and contrast between firms that lie at ii ends of the spectrum the marketing orientated firms versus the production oriented. A marketing oriented approach is a reactive approach in that companies produce new products/services found on customer needs and wants (Kotler, 2007). However, it goes further than that in that it aims to establish long term profit commensurate relationships with the customer (Jeff, 2009). The aim of such firms is not just delivering a product has profitable customer demand but also establishing long term association with them by exceptional customer service. Such service may be in the form of superior after sales service and/or consultation services provided by salespeople (Jeff, 2009). Kotler elaborates on the concept of marketing preference by claiming that holistic marketing orientation is essentially a process that enables companies to capture customer lifetime value. The concept of building long lasting relationships with customers enhances the alliances ability to understand the customer and retain him for a lifetime. Thus, the Pareto rule that 20% customers bring in 80% of the revenue is very well recognised by this approach which aims at capturing a customer and retaining him for life. Companies that therefore drifted away from the idea of stretch outing low prices towards offering a brand make love. Todays customer is no longer price conscious infact, contemporary trends have made the customer of today pressed for time with multiple claims on an one-on-ones scarce time. Hence, convenience and satisfaction is the need of the hour. Thus, rather than competing on cost, companies today are competing on attempts to provide a pleasurable brand experience to its customers. On the other hand, the production oriented approach is a proactive approach in that the company first produces the product/service that is most practicable for the company in te rms of its competitive priorities (cost, quality, delivery, flexibility) and then makes an effort to sell it to the customers. Thus, production oriented firms are inclined towards mass production of goods that they are able to produce at the lowest cost due of economies of scale (Jeff, 2009). Perhaps, an obvious difference then is that companies adopting marketing oriented approach are able to offer differentiated, innovative and unique products as opposed to production oriented firms that offer standardized, low cost items at several locations (Jeff, 2009). Hence, the fundamental difference between the dickens is that in the former the customer is the driving force behind a new product whereas in the latter, the company is the driving force. Furthermore, in production oriented companies the role of the sales force also changes from that of prior consultation to preserveing the product to the customer once its produced (Jeff, 2009). Hence, the marketing oriented companies adopt wh at is know as a pull strategy (that is having the customer buy the product he/she wants) as opposed to the push strategy of production oriented firms (that push the product it develops based on low costs to the customer) (Kotler, 2007). Although both have successfully co-existed since a long time, it has been realized that most successful

Volcano Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Vol set upo - Essay ExampleHot clouds and glowing lava advanced 1 km. down the Genol River. Inhabitants in Muntilan saw the ash tree fall over surrounding areas. Merapi is considered as the most active of the 130 active volcanoes of Indonesia. Twelve major eruptions have killed thousands. People of Indonesia look at Merapi with awe, curio and reverence and all year a priest makes the ascent to the top of the mountain to make the prescribed offering.For the last two weeks Merapi volcano has been spewing thick abusive bullet and the scientists say that a full scale eruption is soon on the cards. The full name of this mountain is Gunung Merapi, meaning Fiery Mountain. It is situated ascendant the ancient royal city of Yogyakarta. Eruptions are a regular feature with Merapi, one of the most active volcanos in the world. Small eruptions take place e real 2-3 years, bigger ones at the interval of 10-15 years and the real big ones with tremendous destructive capacity, once in 50-60 yea rs. The eruption of 1006 was so devastating that an entire Hindu Kingdom was destroyed. In 1930, about 1300 people were killed. The 1994 eruption was comparatively less destructive and it claimed 64 lives. Local people consider this volcano as very sacred. They also firmly believe that a supernatural Kingdom exists on the top of Merapi. Merapi is located in the zone called a Ring of Fire, in the pacific Ocean.When at peace, Merapi is just like a friend to the people and to the tourists who are fond of hiking and climbing. But nothing could be predicted about this wonder of nature. Suddenly you can see the volcanic ash spew and then glowing lava ooze down on all its sides. As it intensifies, the sight of large plume of smoke billowing from it is not only amazing but terrifying Notwithstanding its fearsome activities, people around the mountain love and respect Merapi and many train crops quite close to the cone section.On November 22, 1994, Merapi shook and was in for a major bout of

The Characteristics of the Good Prince (Leader) Essay

The Characteristics of the Good Prince (Leader) - Essay ExampleAs the word Machiavellian suggests, a modern prince needs to be cunning, deceitful and crude if need be (Niccolo, 2010).The Machiavellian claim answers the question of whether one should love or charge a leader. Machiavelli states that it would be better to be loved and feared, but the two cannot exist at ago (Niccolo, 2010). He says that it is, therefore, better to be feared because leaders need do it obedience from their people for them to completely govern. The vulnerability of the subject towards punishment makes him submit to the leader (Niccolo, 2010). With fear, people only reluctantly trust the leader hoping that the leader is interested with their nice. Some leaders prove their care for their people hence eventually gain trust and love whereas others are feared throughout their leadership.He says that love contains galore(postnominal) rules, most of which may be broken by selfish men. Fear, on the other hand, lives long because people are afraid of punishment that would befall them when they grayback (Niccolo, 2010). This aspect of fear and love is important in todays politics whereby leaders tend to pursue either love or hatred especially during elections. condescension the fact that no leader is perfect, people fail to concentrate on the bad side of a good leader and only se his good side.A leader should however see to it that his people do not hate him. Hatred would only lead to the princes failure. He states that the peoples allegiance is a stronger harbor than a fortress (Niccolo, 2010). The love of the people gradually grows to trust, which is of most advantage to the leader. Trust makes it easier for the prince to carry on executions without objection. The leader himself will feel less fear of being overthrown because of the mutual trust.A good leader should also ensure that he gains the support of his people. Unless he achieves this, it is easy for jealous competitors to over throw the

Analyze federalism Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Analyze nationalism - Research Paper ExampleFederalism has the quality of holding local anaesthetic pride, ethnicities and supremacy, while letting the central government to manage common issues. In the United dry lands, federal government is generally assumed to bring up unaccompanied the national government in Washington1. Federalism With Respect To Execution and Administration of Policy One of the most compound subdivisions of federalism analysis is that of political economic federalism. It includes federal bodies pecuniary situations and their political background. Incorporation with the global economy, impacts the cost-benefit analysis of federalism. The advantage of federalism is that it slices out variety within a nation, so that citizens can choose a place to run low on which meets their requirements for policies such as taxation and consumer goods among others. Incorporation with global economy can raise expenses of regionalization if significant governments are permitt ed to use the status of the central government2. The federalist system in the USA enjoys shared power between federal, state and local governments and involves a requirement for cooperation, harmonization, and interaction. In the American federalism system, the local governments possess most of the discretions and responsibilities for mite and disaster management where federal organizations are envisioned to deliver monetary support and resources. State governments act as intercessor by enabling the operations of federal policies regarding emergency and disaster management at the local level3. Role Of Three Branches Of Federal Government The constitution comprises of a system which separates the authority where ternion offset printinges of federal government can scrutinize and balance the role of each other. The three branches of federal government are Executive branch, legislative branch and Judicial branch4. Executive Branch Executive branch comprises of the President, Vice Pr esident, and other Cabinet Officials such as State writing table, Treasury Secretary, Defense Secretary and Labor Secretary among others. These officials are appointed by President and together they make up the executive branch. The role of executive branch is to implement the commandments4. Legislative Branch The legislative branch comprises of the Senate and House of Representatives. The most important role of legislative branch is to make the rules, regulations and laws. It is the duty of legislative branch to decide the policies and how the federal money can be used for the benefits of the country4. Judicial Branch The discriminative branch comprises of the Supreme Court as well as other courts. The judicial branch clarifies the implication of constitution and commandments that are issued by legislative branch. The role of judicial branch is to interpret the regulations and punish the criminals and the lawbreakers4. Interaction And Intersection Of Three Branches With State Gove rnments People interact regularly with the state governments. State governments comprise of police divisions, libraries, education and issuing licenses among others. Each state government has its own written construction and those are far more elegant compared to the federal equivalents. According to the 10th amendment of American constitution, each and every authority reserved for state government is non allowed to the federal government5. Executive Branch

E-commerce and Marketing Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

E-commerce and Marketing - Assignment ExampleThe aim of this paper is to examine the importance of cordial media marketing. The different elements of social media have been highlighted and discussed. The paper also discusses the promotion strategies which Xazha a small scale retailer in United Kingdom is supposed to befool so as to maximize their profits. Lastly the paper also includes the factors which the small scale enterprise is supposed to consider before adopting the promotion strategies.Social mediaIts coat in marketing has highly increased and it is being used as a base for client development. The insight of marketing through the social media has shifted in a very high rate and it is no longer seen as a trendy but as a flexible means. The big leash sites which are Facebook, twitter, and Google have become a part and parcel of any business whereby each retail is seeking for a place in the traditionalistic and modernized market place (Jaffrey, 2011). According to a report released in the year 2012, almost 60% of the marketers are spending time online focusing on promoting their products. It was also found out that 43% of the people who are in the age group of (20-29) are spending approximately 10 hours or more in a week on the social Medias. Most of them are chatting or just browsing. 58% of the businesses which use the social medial for promoting their products have been describe to increase their sales in the previous three years (Jaffrey, 2011).FacebookThe site is mainly used by the youths. They find new friends and view their friends pictures among other activities. However, Facebook has been adopted for advertising. The businesses are creating Facebook pages which the Facebook users are in a position to view. The businesses can then use the pages they have created to promote their products, build, the organizations filth as well as offering deals (Jaffrey, 2011). Twitter Just like face

Supply chain management of dunkin donuts (academic journal sources Essay - 1

Supply train management of dunkin donuts (academic journal sources must be employ) - Essay ExampleBy 1960, Rosenberg founded The supranational Franchise Association, which today has more than 800 fanchisors and over 30,000 franchisee members, accounting for almost 50% of retail business in the United States (DD-Our Founder, 2008).Today, Dunkin Donuts claims to be the largest coffee and baked goods chain in the world, selling 1.5 billion cups of coffee per year, with many varieties of donuts and a wide range of baked products such as muffins, bagels, croissants, pizza, flat bread sandwiches, cookies, apple pie and donut-hole treats called Munchkins, as well as hash browns, salads and soups. Aside from freshly brewed coffee, which today, Dunkin Donuts serves in nine flavors, shops also offer iced coffee, coffee lattes in various flavors, iced tea, ice blend production juices called Coolatta, hot chocolate and packaged coffee. Today there are close to 8,000 Dunkin Donuts distri just nowion points in 30 countries, with 5,800 in North America. The rest are in key international markets including Asia-Pacific and Latin America (DB-Featured Products, 2008 DB-Dunkin Donuts, 2007).This study presents the working structure of the supply chain management system that has made Dunkin Donuts one of the most undefeated brands in the world. The scope of the study is limited to the product supply chain of Dunkin Donuts food and beverage items. It does not include other products used for promotional purposes but are also sold to customers, which are mainly non-food items.A supply chain is an interrelated collection of processes and associated resources that starts with the acquisition of raw materials that will be used to manufacture a product, and ends with the acquisition, purchase or delivery to an end-customer of that product. The chain typically includes suppliers, manufacturers, logistics service providers, warehouses, distributors, wholesalers, retailers and all other entities that lead up to delivery

Trademark Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

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Lyndon Baines Johnson Thesis Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

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Salvation by Langston Huges Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

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International Expansion Of Hudsons Bay Case Study

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Student's Post 3 Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Students Post 3 - Research Paper ExampleJessica needs to understand the leadership practices Mary stands for, and around importantly her leadership style. On the same note, Mary needs to understand what it takes to be an effective, efficient, and successful leader.Jessicas qualification is not in question having secured a position to head the department. Her personal and professional competitiveness is expected to guide her in managing her department. To some extent, this expectation can explain Marys reaction. However, this is not justifiable. The organizational workforce needs to engage in collaborative efforts with everybody on board to enhance the realization of organizational goals and objectives (DuBrin, 2013). The best approach to the Mary-Jessica issue is elected style of leadership. This style allows senior officers, junior officers, and employees to engage in decision making and problem resolution processes, but the final say rests with head of the collaborating group. On the same note, a streamlined approach to communication, interaction, and relations is

Introduction to comparative ethnic study Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Introduction to comparative ethnic study - Essay ExampleThe main facet considered is the training of individuals from contrary backgrounds and enhancing their competency.There is a haggle on the ability of a position group to break from the bonds of their racial notions. Individuals are yet to gauge the effect of eliminating the curricula from schools and its do in the society. To be more specific, there is a question on whether the trained youths and their trainers would maintain and implement the content they have learned. Nonetheless, an undisputable fact has resulted presentation that the youth learns faster band readily practice their gains than the aged. This compresseds that the youth are ready to abandon the race and gender biases that had been prioritized previously.There is a particular age considered critical and in which people are allowed by the constitution to make autonomous decisions such as voting and defending their land. The main digest should be on ones abil ity to make substantial decisions without dangers in their impacts. Then it would be logical to understand that that the courageous conversations involved in the curriculum might be responsible for higher extent emotions that might be detrimental or accompany surprising responses but this does not mean they should be eliminated.Greenberg, Jon. Op-ed Removing Courageous Conversations from Center Schools race and gender course is outrageous. The Seattle Times. March 12, 2013. Retrieved on April 17th 2013 from

Global Cities Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Global Cities - Research Paper ExampleA global city will thrive if the local residents feel that the city is accepted to itself as well as the people because they are the ones that created the city in the first place.According to Taylor (2013), the two needs of local residents that should not be unheeded are housing and availability of jobs. When a city becomes flocked with foreigners, the economy shoots up, and the basic amenities tend to be truly expensive. Housing becomes too expensive for the locals and the foreigners who mickle afford to pay rent settles in the city. This means that the locals will be forced to live in the poor neighborhoods. The scarcity of jobs is withal a very crucial issue. Big firms often employ very skilled people, who most likely are foreigners. The locals will effectively be left without employment. This issue should also not be ignored to avoid conflict between locals and foreigners.There are consequences that may occur if a global city exiled the middle section and working class. According to Grimes and Morris, (1997), one of them is the lack of labor. Teachers, firefighters and police are needed in a city. Such professionals also need an affordable place to settle. Secondly, in that location will be a lack of upward mobility, and the low-income earners will have a hard time climbing the social ladder. Another consequence is that there will be a wide gap between the poor and the rich, leading to social

Tourism and Western Influence on the Sherpa Culture in Nepal. A brief Research Paper

Tourism and Western Influence on the Sherpa Culture in Nepal. A brief report of Sherpa society and how todays tourism to Mount Everest affects and influences their glossiness - Research Paper ExampleThey practiced high attitude farming in a region know as Khumbu. This was home for the Sherpa who practiced subsistence farming and animal herding in high attitude, for example, raising gab for their products such(prenominal) as hides, dairy and wool. The children would be sent to collects yak dung that would be used as a source of fuel. Women dug potatoes in the snow and this could be due to peaks could not be of interest to them by from the few sacred mountains (Furze 24).The Sherpa became involved in climbing at around 1020s. This could be due to the mountain climbing expeditions planned by the British. This led to the amour of the Sherpa in mountain climbing as they would be hired as porters. Mountaineering became the Sherpas culture around 1950 during the time Nepal could be exp osed. Countless climbers began flocking at the Khumbu Village which was the Sherpa home and together with Mount Everest it later became the Sagarmatha National Park (Haimendorf 72).Mountaineering and trekking business became the cultural phenomena of the Sherpa community. The Sherpa themselves acted as a tourist guide for Westerners and alike as cooks and base camp staff. They would be referred to as porters which resulted from their ability to climb and assist the westerner in climbing the tallest peaks in the world (Furze 68). This became part of their culture as many of them welcomed the changes as it provided employment opportunities, which led to the increased standards of living and comfortable lifestyles.The transformation of Sherpas culture led to the development of the region such that they shifted from the previous harsh life to the prosperous one. This could be brought by the establishment of trekking and mountain climbing. Trekkers brought steady income, which could sus tain shops and guesthouses owned by the Sherpa along the route, the porters, guides and cooks who assisted

The Tempest - William Shakespeare Essay Essay Example for Free

The Tempest William Shakespeare Essay EssayAlthough William Shakespeares The Tempest is often categorized as his new-fashioned romance, its plots reflect the major social move custodyt of that timethe Europeans settling in the New World. As the Europeans eagerly set out to find the New World, they left(p) behind hopeful citizens pondering over what they would find. In The Tempest, through the characters, we can infer that the Europeans intentions ranged from creating the everlasting(a) government to interacting with the inhabitants.They discovered that their idea of the perfect government in which everyone is equal failed to live. Nonetheless, they were correct in their anticipation that the New World would already be settledby savage primordial Americans. They eventually integrated the indigenous Americans into their society as slaves. In their journey to the New World, the Europeans failed to establish an ideal government, yet succeeded in incorporating the natives into their suffer society. One of the Europeans expectations of the New World was a perfect government in which everyone would be equal.In The Tempest, Shakespeares character Gonzalo describes it as a government where there would be no occupation all men idle, all/And women too, but innocent and pure/No sovereignty. (II. 1, ll. 154-156) Even as his comrades ridiculed him, he is steadfast in his belief, and simply labels them as gentlemen of brave mettle. (II. 1, l. 181). This would seem manage the ideal government, and would work in theory. In European society in the early seventeenth century, more emphasis was placed on single out. The lower class faced many restrictions, and many citizens were infuriated with the class system.To the lower class, the hope of a perfect government in which everyone was equal was ideal. Another one of their hopes was that the natives, although barbaric, would be of great use to them when they first settled. They hoped to incorporate the Native Ameri cans into their own society. In The Tempest, Caliban, the original native of the island, originally greeted Prospero with respect When thou camst first,/Thou strokst me and made much of methen I loved thee/And showed thee all the qualities o th isle,/The fresh springs, brine pits, barren place and fertile. (I. 2, ll. 333-338) When Prospero first came to the island, Caliban went through the trouble of finding him the beat out food and water sources. Because of Calibans kindness, this shows that the Europeans believed that the Native Americans would be easy to manipulate, and thus, easy to control. They hoped to be in command of the Native Americans so that the task of controlling pairing America would be easier. To gradually incorporate the natives into their own society as slaves was one of the hopes of the Europeans.However, their hopes and predetermined ideas were found to be inaccurate. The reality was that the utopian government that the Europeans dream about did not exist. In fact, Gonzalos government was impractical. There would always be conflict, and if everyone was equal, they would feel equally poor. This would call for a sovereign, which would defeat the purpose of everyone cosmos equal. Hierarchy will always exist simply because it is human nature to strive for the best.For example, in The New World, this was reflected in the colony of Jamestown. There was always a captain in charge. A chain of order was important in order to prevent chaos in times of distress. Conversely, one of their expectations became a reality. They believed that the natives would be savages. The Europeans looked down upon the Native Americans because they appeared in many ways to be subhuman. This was due to non-Christianity, a primitive dress style, and a sense of filth Their hair is commonly black, but few have any beards.The men wear half their heads shaven, the other half longsome are of disposition fearful, some bold, virtually wary. All SavageFor their apparel, the y are some time covered with the skins of wild beastsThere is yet in Virginia no place discovered to be so Savage in which Savages have not a religion The Europeans viewed the Native Americans as inferior beings. At first, the Native Americans were inclined to incorporate the Europeans as an intermediary Americans sought to incorporate the newcomers into their universe. (Kupperman 175) They also concluded that the Europeans would be of great use to trade with. As time progressed, both the Native Americans and the Europeans strived to merge the other into their own hierarchy. (Kupperman 174) However, this attempt at incorporating the other soon proved to be futile.In The Tempest, Caliban is always plotting to overthrow Prospero (conversation with Trinculo and Stephano). This is paralleled in the Europeans constant, underlying worry that the natives would revolt against them Both the Roanoke and Jamestowncolonists inform that conspiracies against them were planned. (Kupperman 175)T he Native Americans knew their territory, and gradually developed tactics to fend off attackers. The Native Americans were highly skilled warriors, yet lacked the technology that the Europeans had. (Barbour) In addition, the Europeans had resistance to disease that overwhelmed the Native Americans. Eventually, the Europeans managed to seize power in their settlements, and incorporated the Native Americans into their civilization as slaves.Although the Europeans failed to establish a utopian government, their efforts to merge the Native Americans into their society were successful. Their ideal failed to exist simply because of human nature. Nonetheless, they integrated the Native Americans into their society as slaves. Albeit unconventional, the expectations of the Europeans were portrayed to some degree. Through The Tempest, the Europeans hope of establishing an model government did not become a reality, yet they managed to incorporate the natives.

Using named examples Essay Example for Free

Using named examples EssayUsing named examples, evaluate the economic and semi governmental impacts of disruption to heartiness supply pathways. (15) An energy pathway is the route or journey energy takes from the source country to the consuming country. It is often seen that economic and political impacts disrupt energy supply pathways. To begin with, some countries in the Middle East are quite often recognised as to having political problems much(prenominal)(prenominal) as dictatorships which leads to the formation of unstable regimes.The relationship between the Middle East and western powers like the USA are often quite severed, This proves to be mordant as such countries are reliant upon energy reserves in the Middle East. Hence matters are quite often stretched further when key players such as OPEC represent countries like Saudia Arabia and Iran in the Middle East, as well as determine fossil oil prices. This may place stress upon the USA who suffers from energy insec urity due to its energy deficit and due to its reliance and need for oil may have to face as well as set to rises in oil prices.As, it is now believed that the control over energy prices is in the hands of the suppliers due to the combination of a lack of energy reserves for finite resources and huge global demand for natural resources. Additionally unsettled geopolitical relationships between countries can lead to severed political relationships as well as huge economic losses. In 1991, 600 Kuwaiti oil wells were set on fire by Iraqi troops after the first disconnect War. The fires burned for 8 months.Not only did this impact upon the oil production of the country, but caused great economic losses in the economy, as services were to a fault required to put the fire out. Russia an energy surplus is said to be tactical with whom it supplies its natural resources to. The political conflict between Russia and Ukraine during 2006- 2008 saw Russia demanding four clock as much the price for its resources, but the failure to do so left Ukrainian gas cut off. Here we are shown an example of how political power can affect the economy.The Arctic is now seen to be a resourceful land, bringing hope for the future day and many nations. With 25% of the worlds unexploited oil reserves matching the reserves of Saudi Arabia, it also is the home to many minerals, coal, gas and diamonds. It has transformed from a once barren land, to a land of riches. consequence competition for territorial demands is seen and acted upon. The world would benefit from commercial wealth, as companies such as Shell if they were permitted to drill out oil in the now dedicated land reaping with economic wealth.However, countries outside the Arctic circle like China are showing a greater interest and desire to demand their voice of the Arctic. Here we see the growth of both economic and political power lobbying members of the Arctic circle such as Greenland and Denmark to obtain a Permanent rev iewer Status in the Arctic council. Whilst within the Arctic circle two dominant characters have conflicting views for their own benefit- Russia and the USA, causing tension to rise concerning the future of the Arctic.

Overview of Culture in Taiwan

Overview of Culture in TaiwanThe republic of China to a faultk over Taiwan and the surrounding islands from Japan in the year 1945. The functionary nomenclature utilise is Mandarin. Taiwanese people argon all citizens of the Republic of China who hold the countrys citizenship and the people living in Taiwan. There are three paradigms that are used in identifying the Taiwanese people self-identification, national criteria and the social cultural criteria. Taiwanese are popular for holding on to most of their traditions, customs and beliefs patronage the influence of modernization and external cultural influence (Schubert 2011, p. 4). In this essay, we will look at cultural aspects that define the identity of the Taiwanese Chinese and the perfume of being one.ValuesThe Taiwanese people brook a considerable diversity among them in regard to genetics, cultural and linguistic. This is as a result of the acculturation of various ethnicities and tribes within china and thousands of years of immigration (Immigrant adaptation, 2012). Confucianism has had much influence on the Taiwanese enculturation. Confucianism is known for shaping the thoughts of the Chinese and initializes the values of filial piety, which implied the conducting of plastered shared rituals (Chen 2001, p. 45).The villagers in this baseball club lavished on wedding and funeral ceremonies, imitating the Confucian virtues of the emperors. Most of the Taiwanese wear the Western style clothing with just a hardly a(prenominal) wearing the traditional clothing on a regular basis. In terms of family matters, the Taiwanese have a family manager who is in charge of income and the family chair that introduces the family to the world. The families are run on set rules and the whole family traditionally stays in a large triangular house (Chen 2001, p. 48).The cross-cultural psychology makes an front to understand individuals of antithetical closes and how they interact with each other. The impli cit finishing theory indicates that the underlying stereotypes, assumptions, beliefs, and schemas influence the way they relate with each other. The beliefs, stereotypes, and schemas differ across nuances, and effrontery that Taiwanese is formed of different people, some assimilated immigrants who come with their own beliefs, then the implicit culture can help us as a society to understand each other (Hsiau 2000, p. 67).Literature and ArtThe Taiwanese have literature and art that defines their culture. Dancing is part of the community activity which started as former(a) as 8000 years ago. A dance is the main component of Taiwan culture and involves worship and prayer. The community uses sleeves, long scarves and extensions to contribute to the unique forms of dances (Hua 2001, p. 84).Similarly, we use metaphors in this society to define peoples reference book traits. For example, the spider is used to represent varied things in society. In this society, the Spider symbolizes per sistence and patience because of its hunting technique. The spider sets webs and waits for the antedate to turn ensnared. The Taiwanese use the spider web to indicate malice and mischief since the spider has poisonous venom that kills slowly (Eberhard 1974, p. 56).The onion metaphor has been used to describe the learning styles in Taiwanese culture. The external layers of the onion represent the peoples preferences with regard to where they wish to study. As one peel the onions, the inner part represent the way people perceive information differently and the inner part of the onion represents the cognitive styles of information processing. The core of the onion represents the personality traits of the people. The metaphors describe ones character and attributes as the onions metaphor can be used to describe an extrovert or introvert (Taiwanese Literature Movement, 2011).The five factor model of personality extraversion, neuroticism, agreeableness, nakedness to experience and consc ientiousness are used to explain the character traits of the people in different societies. The five factor model originated from two independent explore traditions. The branch research was that of the Lexis analysis of personality terms which occurs in Natural language. Lexis analysis insists that encoded language can be used to describe the individual differences in traits. The other approach is the factor analysis which is based on different theory-based personality inventories (Martin Gates 1981, p. 91).One of the researches based on the NEO spirit Inventory established that all the five factors had strong genetic bases. Despite the fact that individual differences are substantially stable, personality traits show modest maturational changes that are briefly summarized by noting that most people tend to decline N, E, and O and increase A and C in their adulthood. The model generalizes across cultures despite the differences in history, languages, political systems, religion and other cultural features. The model considers the age differences and the sex differences too (Martin Gates 1981, p. 93).The other forms of art found in this culture include the sculpturing, drawing and music. The society has beautiful patterns of ancient cooking utensils which are as a result of sculpturing. Using pictures and paints to express the imaginative thoughts is a reciprocal happening in Taiwanese society. Similarly, the culture has classic texts such as the Art of War and the analects of Confucius (Martin 2003, p. 23).Customs, Traditions, and Practices of Taiwan CultureThe mainland China and Taiwan, the traditional Chinese customs and culture still hold sway. However, Cultural Revolution and political movements have contributed to the destruction of the culture and customs. The traditional phantasmal beliefs are almost extinct. In addition, Taiwan members in the society rarely read the classics for themselves. The Taiwanese people have been able to absorb the weste rn customs and cultures (Hsin 2012, p. 23).Taiwanese offer traditional cuisines whose richness surpasses that of Korea and Japan. The traditional festivals have been preserved, and people still do reunite with their families in these festivals. Among the festivals are the Lantern Festivals, the Chinese New year Eve, Dragon Boat Festivals, Chinese Valentine day and the Tomb Sweeping Day among others (Martin 2003, p. 23).The ancient Chinese did not celebrate their birthdays because it was seen as the day the mother to the small fry was suffering. After the Tang Dynasty, the Chinese started celebrating birthdays as a result of influence from India. The fusing of the Western and the Chinese tradition has made the celebration of birthdays more enjoyable than that of the decade. As we are not too bothered about the religious differences, we have different funeral practices in Taiwan. With the Taiwanese people having an open mind, it is easy to blend the traditional and the foreign custom s. This has resulted into a change Taiwanese culture (Liao Wang, 2006, p.81).There exist harmful socializing practices among the Taiwanese youth. On normal family interactions, a caregiver spends time with children on a conformation of playing and mundane activities. Research indicates that more than 300 events of shame are identified in over a hundred hours of video typed spontaneous fundament interactions (Katz Rubinstein 2003, p.19).Language and EthnicityTaiwan is a multiethnic and multi lingual society. The majority of the ethnic groups are the Holos with 73.3%, mainlanders 13%, Hakka 12% and the indigenous 1.7%. The Holo, Hakka and the mainlanders constitute the Han people whose language is a contrast to the Abogriges. The Abogriges differ from the Han people by their ethnic language. Language and ethnicity are bound to change with alterations in the environment. Research has indicated that the Hakka are losing their mother tongue fast-paced than their identity. The Taiwa nese identity has been promoted through its language (Davison 2004, p. 45).Religion and RitualsReligion plays an essential role in the cultural identity of the Taiwanese. The Chinese folk religion has had a profound influence on the people. Taoism and Confucianism share aspects of a religion without a demand for exclusive adherence, which culminates to cultural syncretism and tolerance. In the 20th century, the Confucianism was a state official philosophy that governed the moral code with some religious elements like the ancestor worship (Davison 2004, p. 48).One of the ancient rituals is the Ji-tong ritual. It involves people hitting themselves on the head until a gush of blood comes out. Tainan and Lugang are the destinations popularly known for the ancient Chinas culture, old temples and the traditional religious practices. Probability of witnessing the Ji-tong ritual in these places is half given that the ritual takes place on the birthdays of the Chinese gods. As such, the peop le depend much on the spiritual communication (Davison 2004, p. 56).The Taiwans indigenous people ritual is often cerebrate on the adulthood, good harvest, hunting and spirits rituals. The aim of these rituals is to request for good fortune, consolidating peoples hearts, thanksgiving and survival training. The rituals are considered the major spiritual symbols of the Taiwanese traditional culture (Davison 2004, p. 58).In-GroupsAccording to Murray Hong (1994), the Chinese culture is more of collectivist than individualist. However, both the individualist and collectivist values are endorsed in this society. Two layers of personal relationship have been identified to distinguish how people conduct their social interactions. The in-group perceives others to be part of them while the out-group does not consider themselves as part. In Taiwanese culture, our immediate family members everlastingly constitute our in-group while our current and potential enemies constitute the out-groups. As much as we are collectivists, the world sees us as middle group because we do not view the people outside the in-group as totally out-group. We do not categorize them immediately as in-group or out-group when we meet people for the first time. Being a Taiwanese teaches one to be part a member of the larger society and not to be individualistic (Murray Hong 1994, p. 64)There is elastic acculturation during the transmigration process of the Taiwanese in China. The Taiwanese government has identified three strategies that enable flexible acculturation reinvention of the ethnic identities, spatial movements and the graduated sovereignty. The different transmigration processes have been found to have influence on the Taiwanese women social image, ties to the children, careers, spatial relocation and self-perception. In the Taiwanese acculturation, we single out the extramarital personal matters surrounded by the Taiwanese men and the Chinese women (Liu 2008, p. 70).Family Importa nce in Taiwan CultureTaiwan culture emphasize on familial bonds as it shapes the culture of the entire nation. Family plays an influential role in the Chinese culture despite the modernization role of family in China has shifted. The Taiwanese believe that the family membership is ancestral through the father. This implies that families are normally headed by the Chinese male members in that family. The elders in the society command much respect and have the most pronouncement (Lu 1997, p. 96).According to the filial piety rationale, the older people within the family have the prevailing will over the younger and inferior members of the society. The culture emphasizes on give reverence to the ancestors that have passed on, especially the male with failure to do so attracts bad luck to the family. Families that lack the male descendants are thought to become volatile ghosts upon death. In the family set up, each position has its own name allocated to it. For example, fathers older brother is referred to as the Bo fu, while the younger one is shu fu. In the modern society, women are gaining more power in the family set-up which has challenged the traditional patriarchal set-up. The young ones have apparently been allowed to have a say in their future vivification unlike in the previous decades (Lu 1997, p. 96).The Chinese citizens of the Han descent had a child policy in 1979, which stipulated that a couple ought to only bear one child to themselves (Gu 2006, p. 21). The law was to help control the Chinese population boom. A couple faced a hefty fine on breaking this rule. A great number of cases of sterilization and forced abortions existed in this era. The policy was exempted for a family that bore male children as maleness is highly valued in the Chinese culture (Schubert 2011, p. 33).The relationship guanxi describes the basic dynamics in personalized networks of influence, in the Chinese society. In this relationship, the people are to be of equal soci al status. It refers to the social benefits gained from the initiate friends, extended family workmates and members of the same organization. The Guanxi relationship echoes the collectivism that is emphasized in this culture. The collectivism just as Guanxi relationship helps maintain the family and friend contacts and strengthen the bond between groups of people and family. The reciprocal favors are the ones that maintain this Guanxi web where failure to reciprocate is considered an unforgivable offense (Lin 2011, p. 42).In conclusion, being a member of the Taiwanese brings a sense of belonging. The cultures and traditions are friendly to assimilate. This has seen most immigrants being assimilated into this culture without much difficulty. The society is more accepting to the out-group than any other countries. We hold the family set up of importance to the image of the entire country. We uphold the cultural values emphasized in the Confucianism and classics. In addition, the peop le in this culture are allowed to perform their religious rituals in regard to their religion.